Hmm, just noticed certain things were censored, like c0ckpit.
Anyway, Part 3
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Joint Force Harrier, not surprisingly, prided itself on the swing role capability of its Harriers. If we could validate our steep dive work at Deci, we'd be able to declare our swing role for ISAF's Combined Air Operations Centre (CAOC) at Kandahar in Southern Afghanistan the moment we arrived in theatre. The CAOC was the command and control centre that drew up all the sortie plans for the multitude of aircraft taking part in the Afghan operation. Ou r own man, the indomitable but injury bound Smitty, was on his way to Kandahar to act as our representative there.
With the swing role capability under our belts, we'd be assigned all the plum missions, and the honour and tradition of the Royal Air Force would be upheld. But this increased the pressure on us to perform now. If we fucked up on Capo Frasca over the next couple of days, we wouldn't get ticks in all the right boxes. And as decent a fellow as Squadron Leader Swampy Lake seemed, I was sure he'd be on to his mates at Kandahar within minutes if we failed to make the grade.
In the rarified atmosphere of the CAOC, the news would spread in a flash and before we knew it we'd be the talking point of all other ISAF aircrews, but for all the wrong reasons.
That afternoon, we sent up a three ship to put the theory into practice. I watched Henry, Oz and Shaggy take off, each of them with four 14kg practice bombs strapped under their wings. Then I sprinted the couple of hundred yards from the maintenance area to the ops room to follow the sortie's progress on the radio. The form was for the jets to assume a racetrack pattern, with 2 miles separating them, a few miles from the range perimeter. Each pilot would then await his turn to go in to bomb the target, the northernmost of the range's two circles.
After a couple of runs, as I listened to the strikes being called in, I realised that we had a problem. All the bombs were landing about 150ft long and to the right, about 2 o'clock from the barrel at the centre of the stones. If the strikes had been all over the place, I'd have put it down to plain poor training, but the consistency of the hits suggested that the problem was endemic.
To prove the point, Hnery issued instructions tot he pilots to introduce an offset aim point, short of and to the left of the barrel for the last of their bombs. This resulted in some pretty close hits and confirmed that the problem was with the aircraft not with us.
That night we did some pretty fevered brainstorming. It was obvious that there was a glitch common to all the aircraft. The question was what was it? Someone, Little Engines, I think, suggested that the Doppler aerials under the aircraft might be picking up bad signals off the sea as the jets banked across the water on their final run in to the target.
In a bomb run, the WAC calculates the aim point for the bombs after number crunching a range of different inputs from the aircraft's sensors. Height, speed and bearing are easy pieces of data to gather and process, but a fourth, wind, is less so. Its speed and direction are measured by taking data from the inertial navigation system, which works out how fast the aircraft is moving through the sky, and from the Doppler aerials beneath the plane, which calculate how fast it is moving relative to the ground. The difference is the wind drift, and depending on the wind's speed, this can mean the difference between a bomb that is on target and one that misses by hundreds of feet.
The solution was to fly a longer circuit between bomb drops, thereby extending the inbound leg after the final turn on to the target. This extended period of level flight on the run in gave the Doppler aerials the 30 seconds of level flight they needed to provide the WAC with good information. If that still didb't work, it was suggested we should take the forecast 5,000ft wind (mid drop) and type it manually into the system. Because this was something of a lsh up, it was only to be used as a last resort.
We crossed our fingers that this fix would work.
Two hours after daybreak, Gazza, Mel and I took off as Vixens Three, Two and One respectivel, with me leading. We quickly established our racetrack pattern at 20,000ft and received our OK to bomb. As I bled some speed off in the turn, reducing my airspeed to 350 knots, I could see the other two aircraft int he pattern behind me, vapour trails spilling off their wingtips as they followed me around the pattern.
'Vixen One in hot,' I called signalling I was ready to bomb. Out of the corner of my eye, even from the height we were at, I could clearly see the circle of stones and the barrel in its midst. To make sure I was afequately lined up from the start, I put the target into the left hand quarter light of the canopy, threw a last glance at the altimeter to make sure that I was at the ocrrect height for the comencement of the run, then I rolled inverted, pulling the nose down and rolling right side up in one fluid movement to establishg the 60 degree dive angle.
From 20,000ft 60 degrees looks no bloody diffferent from the perpendicular. I was hanging from my straps with the entire island laid out below me. The speed built up rapidly, 350,400,450 knots on the indicator, giving me no time to admire the view. I knew I had only six, maybye eight seconds, to get the two Vs on the HUD lined up either side of the target.
A kick of the rudder and a slight adjustment on the stick and the little white barrel at the centre of the rin of stones slid beautifully into the middle of the sight. Now I pressed the 'accept'button on the top of the stick and imagined the radar doing its thing: squirting radio frequency energy onto the target, receiving the signals as they bounced back to the antenna and calculating the distance in the blink of an eye before feeding the results into the WAC.
Suddenly, bingo, the Vs slid towards each other until they merged as a diamondexactly over the target. The WAC had accepted the data. I maintained the diamond over the target for a few more seconds, it always seems like an eternity, waiting for the moment when the T bar moved up from the bottom of the HUD through the target bull. And then it started to travel. Wait, wait, wait... at last it hit the centre of the diamond, I depressed the pickle switch on top of the stick and the bomb dropped.
Now came the bit I loved: a yank on the stick, wrenching it back into my stomach, to get the nose of the aircraft back up again. The gs hit me with the equivalent of six times my body weight exerted from head to toe, dragging vital body organs, lunfs, heart, liver, guts, with them.
Just as it feels you're about to faint from the sudden loss of blood, most of which has by now drained into your boots, training and discipline take over. As speed started to drop I applied full power. Then fighting the gs, which were still coursing through the aircraft, I transferred the leaden weight of my left hand from the throttle to the nozzle lever, found the chaff and flare button and punched it with my thumb.
Although there was no danger of any SAMs shooting us down over Deci, it had been drummed into us ever since we'd received news we were heading to Afghanistan taht we needed to hone our countermreasures discipline in practice sessions such as these so that it would become second nature in the danger zone itself. The most dangerous moment in the bomb run is when we're in exactly this situation, in the pull out, our minds and bodies depleted by the crippling effects of g, and the jet losing airspeed. If you punch chaff and flares into the airstream now, there's at least a fair chance that the missile that's heading for you at this precise moment will latch on to those little metal filings or those flares and explode among them, not against you.
I was back up to 20,000ft before I knew it. As I looked back over my shoulder towards the target, the controller came on the air.
'Vixen One, score Delta Hotel,' he announced dispassionately. Delta Hotel stood for direct hit. I whooped into my microphone, then addressed the other two. 'Pressure's off, guys. You can't do any better than that.'
Mel and Gazza gave it their best shot of course. All the bombs fell within 50 ft of the bull: a uniformly good CEP. Gazza excelled himself by achieving another very good score, letting himself down slightly by targeting the wrong circle of stones, the southernmost set, several hundred feet from the actual target. He was right to brace himself for some heavy piss taking in the bar that night, but, like the rest of us, he was secure in the knowledge that our remedial action to the Doppler problem had worked. We could declare our swing role to ISAF with confidence. Over Afghanistan, there wouldn't be asingle mission we couoldn't be called on to perform.
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