America started the war to stop the domino-effect of communism taking over the world.
I think this piece of history needs to be fixed. To stop the Domino-Effect, we primarily supplied other nations economically or militarily, an example being Afghanistan, which was also linked to our policy towards containment.
The s.Vietnamese leader that was there right before the war, along with America, had previously stated that there would be elections to unify the country [This being after the French defeat] -- America and the leader agreed to stop the elections, seeing as the polls favored Communism.
It had already spread, our going in there wasn't going to change the way the people thought -- if anything they would hate America more and like Communism better.
Also, the people found this document:
Pentagon PapersScroll down to impact, you'll see the real reasons as to why some USA politicians actually supported the incident.
@haloman77 i assume your are referring to the gulf of Tonkin incident which was almost undeniably staged
Never heard of it being staged, but, again, with the Pentagon Papers, it is a likely possibility.
Even if it were staged, the only real good thing that came out of the war was the War powers Act. I wouldn't like a war without Congressional approval.
So, I think we should all note, that, above all the politics, we started it to save ourselves from being humiliated or kicked out, more than we did for our hopes of helping the French or rallying against the terrors of Communism after they had spread.
So if you were to ask me who 'won'. I would say the Vietnamese. Though some people argue and say 'Nah, we left', I'd like to clearly point out that winning a war is not about killing everyone on the other side, it is about completing objectives.
We failed to unify the country under a democratic government. We failed to stop Communism. We failed to keep ourselves from being humiliated. We failed to keep South Korea alive.
On the other hand, we have North Vietnam.
They got their only objective, which was unification under it's own, communist government, which had popular support at the time under their leader, Ho Chi Minh.
So I think that it is quite easy to see that we lost the war.