The politicians may be corrupt, but the economy will be growing. And the corruption will eventually fade away to, when the people gets more educated.
That's not a correlation. Look at half of Europe. Furthermore, Afghanistan's growth is largely down to donor aid, and not governmental efforts. The current account deficit is largely financed with the donor money, only a small portion is provided directly to the government budget.
As I said before they get the support from Pashtuns because Pakistan and Afghan government fail to support that particular ethnic group. The reason it is mostly made up of Pashtun is because of the poverty, since that is the main source of Taliban recruiting. Taliban dont even follow the Pashtunwali, which is the main thing to be considered a Pashtun.
Punisher has explained quite nicely, that the notion of Pashtunwali as a chivalric code is a fraud.
Pashtuns have a high risk for continued rebellion. They are geographically concentrated, have multiple militant organizations with standing militias, and do not feel they are adequately represented in the current government. Furthermore, the Afghan government remains weak and unable to exert control over extensive areas of territory. Pashtuns also resent the continued presence of U.S. military personnel in the country.
The problem is not Pashtun nationalism per se. It's the inability of the government to represent and rule all people, not just Pashtuns, which remains unable to maintain control of large swathes of the country. The Pashtuns are by themselves, the largest ethnic group in Afghanistan.
Because country building is not made in Pashtun areas. The economy is growing everywhere in Afghanistan and Pakistan, but not in the Pashtun areas. The only thing they ever gets from these two government and the international force is rain consist of bombs. If the government is centered in those areas then the nation building will happen in those areas.
In the other hand these people need a nation where they can speak their own language and educate themselves on their own history. A nation where they can follow their own culture and be themselves.
If that is so, why aren't the Tajiks (25% of the population, and surely the smaller) moving out to start their own nation, or join Tajikistan? Karzai himself is a Pashtun. Abdullah Abdullah, the candidate with the second most votes in the 2009 elections is half Pashtun. If we look at the Afghan cabinet in recent years,
Pashtuns have always been represented.
Pashtun anger can be quelled as you said, via economic growth, prudent government, and the defeat of the Taliban, or the co-opting of them in the government. There is no need to carve out a new state for them, which would only make it easier for the Taliban to find new bases of power, as these areas are hotbeds of their support. Creating Pashtunistan is furthermore, not a guarantee of good governance, that can slowly turn the tide against the Taliban, the nation will still be on the lifeline of American support and donors.
I didnt say they started it. Mullah Mohammed Omar started it, but USA, Pakistan and Saudi was indirectly involved since they funded them and increased extremist influence.
As I said before, the Taliban and Taliban mentality didnt exist in Pashtun people before the Soviet invasion. They got it only because USA and Pakistan basically forced it into them, since the extremist apparently fought for Americans better.Then you have no idea what kind of brainwashing was done in the religious schools. And by support the extremist, you are giving them bigger influence.
It actually the same thing Iran is doing in western Afghanistan. They are only supporting people who are pro-Iran. This way they increase they influence throughout Afghanistan.
It is ambiguous who these ''
ro-Iran'' people were, and given what was on the discussion plate, it did seem to be insinuation on your part that the Iranians supported the Taliban.